How to Rebuild MSDB Database in SQL Server – Best Solutions

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If you are seeking a solution to rebuild MSDB database in SQL Server , this article is designed specifically for you. Explore the entire blog to understand how to fix corrupt master database in SQL Server using various methods to help you out with this query.

The MSDB database is also referred to as the SQL Server Agent Database, because it stores information of all SQL Agent jobs as their configuration and their execution history. It contains information about all of the system’s databases , including their actual files and locations. This crucial system, MSDB plays a significant role in managing various aspects of the SQL Server instance such as file locations, configuration settings, and information about other databases.

Within this blog , we delve into the reasons to rebuild the MSDB database and discuss two methods: a manual technique and a professional solution.

Reasons Behind Rebuilding the MSDB Database in SQL Server

Now, we know there can be various reasons why one may want to rebuild MSDB database in SQL Server. Here are the reasons behind this issue:

  • Database Corruption 
  • Performance Issue  
  • Service Start Issue 
  • Version Upgrades Problem
  • Recovering from a Failure 
  • Data Consistency Issue 

Method 1: Manual Techniques to Repair Master Database in SQL Server 2017 

This method helps you to  rebuild MSDB database in SQL Server  , If your SQL master database is damaged and you have a backup file available. Follow these below-listed steps:-

  1. Retrieve a SQL database backup of the same edition.
  2. Navigate to the Database section of the Database dialog box, rename the master database file example- Repair_masterdb. This helps avoid the conflict of the same database fie names. For example, here we renamed the database file as repair_masterdb.mdf and repair_masterdb.ldf.
  3. Afterwards, detach the newly created database (repair_masterdb) file from SQL Server.
  4. Now, copy the database file (repair_masterdb.mdf and repair_masterdb.ldf ) from to the file system.
  5. After that, delete the corrupted MDF and LDF files of SQL.
  6. Then, Rename repair_masterdb.mdf and repair_masterdb.ldf database files as master.mdf and mastlog.ldf.
  7. Finally, restart SQL Server and verify its functionality.  

Drawbacks Of Using Manual Techniques : 

  1. Time -consuming process.
  2. Requires in-depth technical knowledge.
  3. No guarantee of data security.

Method 2: Professional Solution to Learn How to Rebuild MSDB Database in SQL Server 

 

After considering the drawbacks mentioned above, opting for a SysTools SQL Database Recovery Tool is safe. This professional solution is a quick and reliable solution to fix corrupt master database in SQL Server. With the help of this application, users can retrieve data from corrupted or damaged SQL files. Additionally, the program can recover deleted database objects including triggers, tables, stored procedures, functions, views, and so on. It is compatible with all the MS SQL Server versions 2022, 2019,  2017, 2016, and earlier versions. The utility provides two scan modes: Quick or Advanced scan mode, depending on the corruption issue. Moreover, the tool helps to repair the database stuck in suspect mode without any hassle or data loss.

 

Steps to repair master database in SQL Server 2017 Using the Tool

 

Step 1.  Install and run the software and click the Open button to upload the MDF file.

Step 2. Next, Select the scan mode (Quick or Advanced) based on MSDB file corruption level and select the Server version. Check the recover deleted object option, if recovery is needed. 

Step 3. Preview the repaired MDF file and Select the Export option to save the data.  

Step 4. Next, choose an export option  (CSV file format, SQL Server Database, or SQL Server Compatible Script). 

Step 5.  In the last step, hit the Export button to rebuild MSDB database in SQL Server . 

 

Concluding Thought

 

This article provides a complete guide on how to rebuild MSDB database in SQL Server , using a different approach. But, after considering the drawbacks of the manual method it is advised that one should use the professional solution that we have described in this article for a secure and reliable resolution..

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